At the surface, atomism, which is commonly widespread nowadays, is similar to the theory of INDIVISIBLE PARTICLEs and the proof of prime matter depends on denial of the INDIVISIBLE PARTICLE. The present paper provides answers to the following questions: Did the proof for disproving the PARTICLEs refute atomism.....

The difficulty of extracting multiple concepts from an INDIVISIBLE essence is one of the main motivation of interest to negative theology. On the other side, believing in the identity of the essence and attributes of God without clarifying the nature of ascribing of attributes to God’s essence is not precise, too. In spite of the variety of solutions to this issue, it seems no one is satisfiable. In this paper, after examining these solutions, we will show that, according to the fact that God is the origin and source of all perfections and the fact that the grantor does not lack the thing he grants, we can ascribe the attributes purified from defects to God although we don' t know the nature of this ascription.

The present research aimed to study the INDIVISIBLE self-model of wellness in Iranian students based on a descriptive research design. Using multi age sampling, a group of total 582 students of Tehran universities 235 Male, 353 female) with age mean of 25 was selected. The results of confirmatory factor analysis showed that the INDIVISIBLE self-model of wellness fits the data well. The internal correlations confirmed the significant relationship between the components of INDIVISIBLE self-model of wellness. The results of t-test revealed the significant difference only between genders. Results of this study showed that the INDIVISIBLE self-model of wellness can be applied in Iranian culture to improve the wellness and can be integrated and correlated with local and Islamic patterns to find the best wellness model.

Shofeh in jurisprudence and article 808 means the right of each of the copartner in obtaining the partnership in case of exchange of exchange with his copartner for the payment of the price. Shofeh is current in immovable property that cannot be divided, and there is a difference between jurists in movable and immovable property that cannot be divided. This research has been done in a descriptive-analytical way and seeks to answer questions such as: "What is the jurisprudential basis of the right of Shofeh in cases of movable and immovable property that cannot be divided? " and so on. Regarding the background of the research, it should be said that several research studies include: the conditions for obtaining intercession in the subject law of Iran and Imami jurisprudence from Fakhreddin Asghari, the principles Shofeh on jurisprudence in movable property from the perspective of Islamic religions from Morteza Rahimi, omparative study Shofeh in Sunni jurisprudence And the rights of Iran have been exercised by Sadegh Soltanpour, etc. But the difference between the present study and the mentioned cases in proving the right of shofeh in over transferable property and Non-transferable property INDIVISIBLE based on jurisprudential reasons, while that research, looking for proving the lack of right of shofeh in over transferable property and Non-transferable property INDIVISIBLE. The result is that obtaining Shofeh in movable and immovable, property that is INDIVISIBLE in the four reasons of jurisprudence (books, traditions, consensus and reason) is fixed

Cost and safety are two most important factors involved in the design of civil engineering systems and structures. Thus, the optimal design of structure dimensions is of big importance in order to reduce the cost of construction while meeting the safety requirement and the design constraints. Up to now several algorithms have been developed and used for optimization of different civil engineering problems. One of these algorithms is the PARTICLE Swarm Optimization (PSO) which is a swarm intelligence based algorithm inspired by the social behavior of animals such as fish schooling and bird flocking to solve continuous problems. In this paper, an optimization model is developed for the optimal design of flood control systems which contain both detention dam and bottom outlet. The proposed model uses the powerful PSO algorithm as the search engine and The "Transport Module" of "SWMM" as the hydraulic analyzer of the system. The applicability of the model to solve real world problem is verified by the optimal design of of South Pars flood control system which contains both detention dam and bottom outlet. The results show that the proposed optimization model can considerably reduce the total costs of flood control systems.

Over 200 health journals call on the United Nations (UN), political leaders, and health professionals to recognise that climate change and biodiversity loss are one INDIVISIBLE crisis and must be tackled together to preserve health and avoid catastrophe. This overall environmental crisis is now so severe as to be a global health emergency. The world is currently responding to the climate crisis and the nature crisis as if they were separate challenges. This is a dangerous mistake. The 28th Conference of the Parties (COP) on climate change is about to be held in Dubai while the 16th COP on biodiversity is due to be held in Turkey in 2024. The research communities that provide the evidence for the two COPs are unfortunately largely separate, but they were brought together for a workshop in 2020 when they concluded that: “Only by considering climate and biodiversity as parts of the same complex problem…can solutions be developed that avoid maladaptation and maximize the beneficial outcomes. ”1 As the health world has recognised with the development of the concept of planetary health, the natural world is made up of one overall interdependent system. Damage to one subsystem can create feedback that damages another—for example, drought, wildfires, floods and the other effects of rising global temperatures destroy plant life, and lead to soil erosion and so inhibit carbon storage, which means more global warming. 2 Climate change is set to overtake deforestation and other land-use change as the primary driver of nature loss. 3

The principle of Basit-al- Haqiqah (INDIVISIBLE nature) is one of the key principles in Sadraian philosophy. The analysis and explanation of this principle is one of Sadra’s innovations. Among the previous philosophers, Plotinus can be regarded as the exponent of this principle; however, as regards the power of reasoning, he is far too inferior to Sadra. In Sadraian School, there are two versions of this principle: multiplicity in unity; and unity in multiplicity. Sadraian philosophers agree on acceptable meaning of multiplicity in unity and to be it included in this principle. But they disagree on acceptable meaning of unity in multiplicity and to be it included in this principle.

Increasing population and food demand, disproportionate cultivation and annual production of various agricultural products with market needs and low productivity of the agricultural sector and the loss of water and soil resources have made it necessary to determine and implement the country's optimal cropping pattern. In this study, due to the limitations and problems of classical methods in order to reduce processing time and improve the quality of solutions, the Multi-Objective Chaotic PARTICLE Swarm Optimization was used to determine the optimal cultivation pattern of Sistan plain in optimal conditions and deficit irrigation. The results of the Multi-Objective Chaotic PARTICLE Swarm Optimization for the dominant cultures in the region showed that the current cropping pattern of the region is not optimal and with the implementation of the proposed model, the profit per unit area under cultivation will increase. The results of application of deficit irrigation during different growing periods of wheat, barley, alfalfa, sorghum, watermelon and grapes showed that applying deficit irrigation in this plain is not a good strategy and therefore only a full irrigation strategy is recommended. The results of sensitivity analysis of the model showed that at low prices, farmers reaction is less and at higher prices more reaction to price changes and with increasing prices, the program efficiency is lower.